Developing Oral Language Summary Essay Example for Free

Creating Oral Language Summary Essay Oral language and composed language are fundamental abilities that are required for perception. Perception is characterized as a comprehension of oral and composed language. All together for a youngster to grasp what they are perusing, a few elements must become an integral factor. Perusing and unraveling the words easily without blunders is the principle step toward understanding. At the point when a kid is understanding content, they are encountering phonemic mindfulness by sounding out the words in their psyche. Composing is the subsequent stage toward understanding. Composing goes connected at the hip with perusing. At the point when a kid is composing, they are additionally sounding out the words in their psyche. Grown-ups assume a tremendous job in how kids create oral language abilities. Programmed language is a piece of our ordinary schedules and youngsters learn by â€Å"listening and talking, phonological mindfulness and alphabetic information, print mindfulness, cognizance, and writing† (Virginia.gov, n.d.). At the point when understudies are figuring out how to peruse and compose, they do so at the same time. It used to be felt that understudies ought to figure out how to understand first and afterward figure out how to compose. In any case, research has demonstrated that figuring out how to compose while figuring out how to peruse is significant and essential in the improvement of perusing (Pearson, D. 2007). An understudy should have the option to peruse and compose easily so as to fathom the material. So as to fathom scholastic language, which is the thing that understudies will use in school, there are sure ideas that an understudy must learn. Understudies need to learn language structure which is the way words are shaped to have the option to make sentences bereft of mistakes. Understudies need to semantics which is characterized as the importance of language. Understudies ought to have the option to intellectually comprehend and consider what they are perusing. They additionally need to realize how to utilize the language which is known as pragmatics. Using different assets, understudies develop their jargon and reinforce their capacities to peruse smoothly. â€Å"†¦the bigger the reader’s jargon (either oral or print), the simpler it is to comprehend the text† (National Institute,.n.d.). Now, they will learn text structure and how sentences are thronw together. Obviously, this all relies upon what classification of text they are endeavoring to peruse and how complex the content with respect to the evaluation explicit content they are perusing. Having the option to understand what one is perusing all relies upon what state of mind the understudy is in at that point. The understudy ought to be persuaded and keen on the understanding material. They have to comprehend the reason for the perusing; is it for pleasure or for a school task? These are key factors that lead to cognizance. Another component of appreciation is intellectual targets. Psychological targets are characterized as the manner in which an individual appreciates or ponders what is being perused. The objectives are find and review, incorporate and decipher, and investigate and assess. Find and review alludes to finding or reviewing something explicit, for example, the principle thought, about the content they have perused. Coordinate and decipher alludes to how an understudy can clarify or think about what they have perused. Study and assess alludes to how an understudy tests the content or assesses certain pieces of the content. Understudies practice these subjective focuses in both artistic and educational writings. Instances of abstract content incorporate verse, fiction, and true to life. â€Å"Informational messages incorporate three general classifications: piece; argumentation and influential content; and procedural content and archives texts† (NAEP). There are explicit types of guidance to improve understanding and are best when shown together if conceivable. Cognizance checking is the point at which an individual knows that they comprehend what is being perused. Helpful learning is the point at which a gathering of understudies figure out how to peruse together. Realistic and semantic coordinators are apparatuses that perusers use to speak to material with the goal that it is simpler to fathom. Question age and inquiry noting is the point at which a peruser pose to themselves inquiries regarding the content and answers inquiries from the educator. Story structure is when understudies can recollect the principle part of the story and answer inquiries concerning the story. Rundown is the point at which an understudy peruses text material and can sum up the whole content into a shorter section. As per the article, Writing to Read, â€Å"instructional proposals have demonstrated clear outcomes for improving students’ reading† (Graham S., Hebert. M., 2010). When these are other instructional strategies are actualized into the understanding procedure, appreciation can be viable. This is particularly obvious if these strategies are based on a previously evolved language, solid foundation information, and a high jargon. When showing understudies appreciation through oral language and composing, educators need to consolidate English language students into their educational plan. English language students may have phonetic issues and social foundation gives that are forestalling understanding, yet in addition forestalling perusing and writing in any case. As an educator, it is critical to initially survey the ELL’s perusing status to discover precisely where they are in the understanding procedure. Assuming this is the case, what methodologies can be actualized to better educator the ELL’s. Likewise, an educator needs to evaluate whether the student’s social foundation is keeping them from understanding the language. If so, the educator needs to gain proficiency with the student’s foundation so as to evaluate what they are used to scholastically. Similar to local English students, financial foundation can affect how an ELL understudy is getting along in school. As indicated by the article, Cultural and Linguistic Impact, Patricia C. Salazar clarifies, â€Å"A understudy who originates from an informed white collar class family will have an alternate way to deal with taking in than one who originates from a war-torn district of the reality where food is scant, and disaster and injury are day by day occurrences† (Salazar, PC. 2009). Showing an ELL understudy how to create oral and composed language will originate from an effective evaluation of the understudy. All together for an understudy to be effective at cognizance, oral language and composed language aptitudes must be aced first. Perusing is upgraded by composed language and composing is improved by oral language. To encourage a child’s learning, guardians and educators ought to give whatever number assets as could reasonably be expected to achieve this. So as to appreciate oral and composed language, the understudy should be persuaded and be perusing grade explicit content all together for the understudy to hold what they are perusing. Subjective targets are helpful in encouraging perception and utilized normally. Instructors additionally utilize various types of guidance when showing understudies how to fabricate oral and composed language. At long last, when showing English language students how to create oral and composed language, it is basic that the educator initially learn of any etymological or foundation issues and change their educational program in like manner. It is vital that instructors show understudies how to create oral and composed language so as to be fruitful scholastically. References Graham, S. Hebert, M. (2010). Writing to Read: Evidence for how Writing can Improve Reading. Vanderbilt University. Carnegie Corporation, NY. Recovered from: http://carnegie.org/fileadmin/Media/Publications/WritingToRead_01.pdf Language Development. (n.d.). Recovered from: http://languagedevelopment.tripod.com/id11.html Language and Literacy Language. (n.d.). Recovered from: and Literacy http://www.dss.virginia.gov/documents/division/cc/provider_training_development/intro_page/distributions/achievements/milestones_individually/05.pdf National Center for Education Statistics. (n.d.). National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP). Recovered from: http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/perusing/whatmeasure.asp National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. (2000). What Works in Comprehension Instruction. Recovered from: http://www.readingrockets.org/article/105/ Pearson, D.P. (2007). Perusing Researcher Advocates Strengthening Literacy Programs Through Reading-Writing Synergy. Recovered from: https://portal.flsouthern.edu/ICS/icsfs/reading_writing_synergy.pdf?target=7fde5bd4-34ca-4c2a-9b7b-3cf7f64718b8

Educational Technology Essay -- Computers Schooling Essays

Instructive Technology Training is presumably the most significant thing in life that somebody can get. There are numerous degrees of training. These levels start at Kindergarten and Pre-K and proceed through evaluation school, middle school, secondary school, and undergrad universities if so picked. At that point the chance of graduate school is in light of a legitimate concern for some understudy and is required for better compensation and even in some profession fields. Instruction has experienced numerous progressions in the course of recent decades at all levels. A large number of the progressions have experienced because of the expanding number of mechanical headways in the manners instructors teach and the manners in which that understudies learn. The best mechanical accomplishment to enter the instructive domain has been the making of the PC. One of the main PC to be utilized in the study hall for instructive reasons for existing was presented by Macintosh. The Apple PC, I can recollect, was the primary PC I utilized in grade school. On this PC, understudies were acquainted with 2 dimensional PC programs intended to upgrade the brain of understudies and acquainted understudy with ideas that could be applied in the study hall. With the PC, various understudies could have a hands-on action that was fun and intended to be fun while taking a shot at assignments. The floppy plate was dark and was really floppy. John Sculley composed an article about PCs and their impact on training. The article was distributed in September of 1988 in T H E Journal (Technological Horizons In Education). The theoretical read: â€Å"The adequacy of PCs in schools has been illustrated, and business, government, and training must presently cooperate to encourage the coordination of innovation and instruction. It is important to recognize when a... ...ool. Dec. 2002 v42 i4 p4. WD and S Publishing Sight and sound Schools. Helping them do it at Home. Mary Alice Anderson. Walk April 2003. v10 i2 p19. Data Today, Inc. The Science Teacher. Field Trips web based: Investigating water quality through the Internet. Bruce H. Munson. Jan. 2003. v70 i1 p44-49. Communication. Going to class through Fiber. John Price. May 9, 1988 v214 n19 p28. Communication Publishing Corp. 1988. T H E (Technological Horizons In Education) Journal. Applications: Online framework speeds confirmations process. Elizabeth Greengield. Nov.1990 v18 n4 p43. Data Synergy Inc. 1990. T H E (Technological Horizons In Education) Journal. Compact disc Rom: New Technology with guarantee for Education. Dennis F. Leather expert. August 1988 v16 n1 p57. Data Synergy Inc. 1988 Picture Copywright: http://www.microchip.com/index.asp

How to Choose the Best Examples of an Essay

How to Choose the Best Examples of an EssayAn easy way to decide which are the best samples of a thesis is to compare them by topic. When you go into the process with the purpose of writing your dissertation, you will get the benefit of being able to choose the type of writing samples that you find most interesting. The idea is to gather different topics and use them as guides as you begin to research each one to find the best one for you.A good way to be able to locate and choose the right samples of a thesis is to read the ones that you find interesting. When you take time to browse through your samples, you will see that there are many from which to choose. These vary by theme and have different types of information included.Some samples of a thesis deal with topics that are used in college essays. You may be asked to write an essay on a particular topic that you want to know more about. This will make it easier for you to choose samples of a thesis that you find interesting.There are many different types of topics that you may be asked to write about. A lot of people will choose to write an essay on a particular subject, but they will not be able to research the topic in depth or even think of a good title. This makes it hard for them to give a well-written paper.Essays on different subjects are easy to research. The best samples of a thesis will have the information included about the topic and how to write the paper. They will also be able to provide you with the information that you need to make sure that your essay is well-written and entertaining.If you do not have a very important topic to write about, you may want to find some examples of a thesis that will interest you. The examples of a thesis can be from a variety of topics. It all depends on the type of writing samples that you are looking for.When you search through the writing samples, look for the ones that interest you the most. There are different categories and subcategories that you can lo ok for as you browse through the samples. You will find that there are many ways to help you find the ones that interest you the most.The best thing that you can do is spend some time looking at the different samples of a thesis. When you do this, you will be able to find some topics that you enjoy. With these samples, you will be able to write a good essay that you can be proud of.

Research Question. . Through My Research I Have Found That

Research Question Through my research I have found that most suburbs do not have the proper infrastructure to help those in poverty. The amount of pre-existing resource centers is small in number and also spread out sparsely throughout the town unlike within a large city where resource facilities are higher in number and geographically concentrated within the core. In Oakville, low income housing is tucked away, further exacerbating the problem by keeping it hidden within the otherwise wealthy community. And since most people can afford to drive, the public transportation network is less developed in the amount of routes and frequency of rides, making it more difficult for impoverished citizens to get to their workplace, foodbanks, or†¦show more content†¦The main sources that I’ve found to provide a list of resources for people living in poverty are from the Oak Park Neighborhood Centre and a list compiled by the University of Toronto’s Occupational Science Occupational Therap y department. Using the listed services I’m able to do further research on those individual organizations and plot them geographically onto the map to analyze their distance in relation to neighborhoods with high poverty rates. These organizations include the Lighthouse Shelter, Oakville Fare Share Foodbank, and CMHA Oakville, all of which have their own statistics on the user rates of their organization. The last group of sources I’d like to touch upon are news outlets such as the Oakville Beaver, Huffington Post Canada, and the Toronto Star, which feature articles on the rising rates of poverty in the suburbs and housing market increases throughout the years. An article by Daniel Tencer for Huffington Post Canada discusses the growth of suburban poverty through food bank statistics and Professor David Hulchanski’s â€Å"three cities† report from 2010 which shows poverty in Toronto shifting out of the city center and into surrounding areas. The Oakville Beaver is a good source for articles focusing on the town itself such as a 2011 article on the rising rates of poverty in Oakville that covers statistics and what the city has been doing to help aid those in need. This source also led me to the Oakville Chamber of Commerce site whichShow MoreRelatedHow I Spent Too Much Time On The Research1354 Words   |  6 PagesFinding a manageable question that would sustain my interest throughout the research was something that I spent too much time on. At first I was wanting to have my research question on fasting in different religion, as religion and its many views and values fascinated me. However, I knew little about religion in general which meant that I would have to gather a massive amount of information about the many religions as well as gathering information on fasting. I was overwhelmed by this realisationRead MoreSimilarities Between The Lives Of Fred Heim And Walter Richard Becker Before And After The Second World War1685 Words   |  7 PagesSUMMARY My Research Project topic question is: What are the similarities and differences between the lives of Fred Heim and Walter Richard Becker before, during and after the Second World War. I chose this topic initially because of my family history through my grandfather’s family who were predominantly Jewish. To add more depth to my investigation I decided to compare another person’s experience in a completely different side of the war. I chose to ask a family friend, a retired Australian soldierRead MoreEffectiveness Of Academic Writing On Research Writing1732 Words   |  7 PagesCredibility in Research Writing Introduction There are different styles of scholarly writing and each of the writing has certain format that students will have to follow for their field of study. Research paper is one of the writing that students will encounter in their major classes. In my past Child Development class, especially CHDV 123 writing research paper was required in the class. 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Questionnaire On Catering For Diversity Essay - 1017 Words

2. Catering for Diversity Artefact 1: Year 2 lesson plan on persuasive writing – evaluation of plan, 2015. Assessment of student learning Observation of student responses. Assessment of student posters – using key words of persuasion (from initial brainstorming session) Evaluation Some students did not grasp the concept of the poster as struggled to come up with reasons as to what in the poster persuades them to watch the movie. As a result spent more time on discussing the poster therefore students did not get enough time to complete their posters. Follow up lesson on persuasive posters. This artefact was utilised on my prac in April of 2015 with a Year 2 class. The lesson was an English lesson, covering the content of persuasive words and writing. My mentor informed me the students had previously worked on persuasive words and so I planned the lesson according to this. Students viewed the movie poster for Madagascar 3, which I chose based on their interests. I engaged the students in discussions about the target audience, text, colour, characters and how these all things contribute to persuade people to go and watch the movie. As a class we brainstormed key persuading words. Students were then asked to create their own persuasive poster about something they like and would like to persuade their peers to like. This ensured that the lesson catered for student diversity as they all have different interests and were encouraged to present them in their own creativeShow MoreRelatedFormal Written Communication1023 Words   |  5 Pagesof the audit, there needs to be suff icient information to understand what they have clearly done. Then they must state the results, this includes statistics, pie charts and percentages. This can be from questionnaires, for example, the person who wrote the audit report could have given questionnaires to people who recently requested assistance from the police. 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For teachers to value equality, diversity and inclusion in relation to learners. Also to reï ¬â€šect and evaluate own practice and continuing pro fessional development. Finally the core value is to collaborate with other individuals, groups and organisations with a legitimate interest in the progressRead MoreDignity in Nursing2685 Words   |  11 Pagesequality and dignity, regardless of race, gender, colour, religion, political opinon, property or other status. This essay aims to detail what both dignity and individuality are, their importance in nursing practice and the nurses role in respecting and catering for a persons individuality and promoting and maintaining dignity. There are, however, many barriers in nursing practice to providing individualised care and maintaining dignity. These barriers will also be highlighted within the course of this essay

Essay about Writers and Intellectuals in Exile - 2499 Words

Writers and Intellectuals in Exile â€Å"It may be that writers in my position, exiles†¦ are haunted by some sense of loss, some urge to reclaim, to look back, even at the risk of being mutated into pillars of salt†1 said Salman Rushdie. The loss and love of home is not what constitutes an exilic existence; what actually and in true sense constitutes it is the chasm between carrying forth and leaving behind and straddling the two different cultures from two different positions. In my paper, I propose to look at the two sides of an exilic existence- the negative that which has the horrors and trauma with reference to Adorno and Said; and the positive, that which provides the intellectuals and writers a critical and reflective insight, and here I†¦show more content†¦Exile in itself is a traumatic experience and becomes more aggravated owing to the formation of strong opinionated groups based on the political affiliations or the social construct. Both Adorno and Said enunciate this predicament of the exiles where isolation becomes so worse that exiled groups start suspecting their own members. The moment the formation of politically directed groups begin to take shape, the suspicion and hostility towards â€Å"those branded as the members of others† (Adorno, 33) too simultaneously commences. Adorno says, â€Å"The moment when you hope for the slightest sigh of the same solidarity from them, or even mere sympathy for your own share of the social product of suffering, they show you the cold shoulder† (Adorno, 51-52). The displacements may in many ways be a calamity and a catastrophe for many. But, there is another side to it too. It is a peculiar and also quite a compelling point to note that many writers and intellectuals tend to outshine in their displaced existence. It seems as if the changed environment, the one outside the country of residence acts as a stimulant for them. 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IT as a Function of Business Organization Free Sample for Students

Question: Discss about the IT as a Function of Business Organization. Answer: Introduction IT as a function of business organization is experiencing a major shift at present days. Therefore, IT based organizations transits from a cost centre to value generator in order to create new ways for performing business. IT4IT is a vendor-natural standard reference architecture as well as value chain-based operating model to manage IT business. Present report explains background as well as justification of adopting IT4IT at Delta Lloyd and adoption road map that presents overview of the implementation process. In addition, challenges faced for adopting IT4IT in the organization is discussed in the study. Recommendations are provided to improve IT service management at Delta Lloyd through adopting IT4IT in the organization. Background and justification of IT4IT adoption The Open Group IT4IT has aimed to develop, evolve as well as drive adoption of IT4IT Reference Architecture. Bombaro (2016, p.553) stated that it provides perspective guidance to design, manage service and acts as a source in a business framework based on value chain, which is called as IT Value chain. Organization of IT value chain makes professionalism as IT to the level of differ key departments like Supply chain and Finance. Data driven for IT4IT Reference makes able for agile enhancement. It brings increased focus on IT for getting appropriate outcomes in business. IT4IT standard provides a standard reference model for DevOps tool-chain. FerbeÃ… ¾ar, PirihSvetinaLutar (2014, p.277) commented that IT4IT identifies queues that are found in managed in IT environment. It facilitates proper visibility into the work-in process. Along with these, IT4IT provides meaning to reconcile Kanban with traditional procedure framework for organizations. Adoption of IT4IT framework provides mapping of Scale Agile Framework that makes the concept into a traditional project as well as project management. The Open group IT4IT standard is durable as well as flexible for IT operating system that manages business of IT. It also helps to keep pace with effective innovations of technology in order to manage risks in the organization. Adoption road map Filbert (2016, p.199) mentioned that IT4IT enables choreography of four-high level of IT value streams. It offers perspective guidance in order to design products as well as services, which can be delivered through defining functions and applications elements along with data with relationships. There are four value streams for strategy to make plan for portfolio. In addition, needs to deploy and request in order to fulfill and identify correct system to run is considered in the process (Kamwaet al. 2016, p.201). Each of the value chain is broken down, which manages data objects. As IT4IT is one of the most complete IT references architecture that come across and makes true value. It lays for integrating established standard like TOGAF, ArchiMate, COBIT as well as ITIL. It is required to keep an approach that is based on handy IT4IT to manage business of IT guide. There are several steps for implementing IT4IT in the organization. In preliminary phase, it is required to take initiative to assign the ownership. It is crucial to identify the key roles within IT based organizations to manage the process as well as applications to support the value streams of IT4IT. The major utilization case of reference model is required to compare with the baseline state of the organization (Knapp Brower,2014, p.465). The framework recommends as the baseline that state to the model through utilizing the AchiMate notation. It is included in the part of As-Is analysis. To-Be architecture is the target architecture that can be modeled in ArchiMate notation. After that, it is crucial to analyze the gaps and identify the opportunities as well as solutions along with migration. Challenges faced for adopting IT4IT adoption Latham Kearns (2016, p.6) asserted that IT4IT makes specification of a framework to procure and implement the functions required to execute IT. However, ITIL along with frameworks are already are in service (YuaRaubal,2016, p.240). It does a great job to explain the process of service management as well as relationships that creates link and develop with them. The value chain-based model for operating speaks to the value of business and not operational practices. IT4IT is an open standard that is developed by Open Group that opens for participation by people (The Open Group, 2017). In this case, ITIT along with others are included in the space (Lussier, 2015, p.312). The particular standard is designed from start in order to watch big picture. It makes balance with the value streams of IT value chain. There are several things considered for every person. The tool vendors and customers have advantages for gaining huge investments in the platforms of commodity. It provides vendors a standard architecture for tools of next generation and move to quick versions such as service desks (Scott, 2016, p.17). However, functionalities like cloud brokering remained to be seen. Outcomes of IT4IT adoption Stenis (2013, p.80) mentioned that use of assets and cost transparency and transparency of cost helps to renew contracts and management can be achieved with the help of IT4IT framework. Service of information and functional along with integration models are generally utilized to look holistically from the standpoint of business. In digital enterprise, complexity as well as pace of changes its mind boggling. The hybrid architecture and new sourcing models along with new sourcing models are included in the process of implementation. IT environment framework is important to be considered that makes challenge for maintaining the control at the time of maintaining the agility as well as flexibility required for digital environment. Adoption of IT4IT framework envisions developing the services across the development of operations based on IT in the organizations. It is supported through making integrating automation. It uses common framework across the value chain and make portfolio for investment to delivery as well as management of IT operation at Delta Llyod (The Open Group, 2017). Cloud services as well as multi-provider operations are included in the outsourcing operations of adding new degrees to the complexity to IT service management. It makes control of the services from end-to-end value chain model. The level of standardization is required to include in the dynamic management of mul tisource network. Framework is prescribed by it through using data in functional service as well as integration models in order to create value by using the service portfolio as well as integration model for the service of portfolio across its lifecycle. Based on the value chain concept of Michael Porter, the framework detects core areas of the activities, which helps to manage the result in optimized way (Takala, 2015, p.284). The areas are helpful to cover various stages of planning and developing as well as running IT services. Adopting of the framework is helpful to remain competitive in the business that continuously deliver value to make faster of the process and manage the changing landscapes of suppliers in the organizations. It helps the organization to improve interoperability in the environment in sighting the cost, value, risk as well as performance in the organization. Recommendations It is important to analyze the adoption of IT4IT framework that can be helpful to provide recommendations in order to improve their service. Organizations can start IT4IT journey through using the assets and tools properly. IT4IT Reference Architecture needs to be used properly in order to detect the gaps with respect to present state. Using the information can be helpful to achieve the desired target in business. It can be achieved through identifying the KPIs as well as other metrics required to capture in business. In addition, the organizations require using the IT value streams in order to determine as well as predict business results in the line with desired target state. In order to overcome the areas needed for improvement must be engaged in the finding solutions. There are different levels of taking strategic decisions like forecasting demand for the services. In addition, it is required to take proper steps for implementing the framework that would be helpful to improve the service in the organization. Conclusion From the above discussion, it can be concluded that adoption of IT4IT Reference Architecture helps to focus on defining, sourcing as well as consuming the IT business through managing the functions by looking holistically at IT value chain. IT4IT Reference Architecture is technology natural IT management framework that looks at the activities of IT value chain in integrated way. Adoption of IT4IT can provide benefits like return of investment and create value to create internal as well as external customers. Hence, it is important to ensure the full visibility as well as traceability of the service from end to end. Increased levels of change the complexity of IT landscape and obtain better control of landscape in the organization. References Bombaro, C., 2016. The Framework is elitist.Reference Services Review, vol. 44, no.4, pp.552-563. FerbeÃ… ¾ar, I., PirihSvetina, N. Lutar, M., 2014. The Common European Framework of Reference: a reference for Slovene.Linguistica, vol. 54, no.1, p.277. Filbert, N., 2016. Management: Framing the Framework: The Rigorous Responsibilities of Library and Information Science.Reference User Services Quarterly, vol. 55, p.3, p.199. Kamwa, I., Jain, A., Samantaray, S. Geoffroy, L., 2016. Synchrophasors data analytics framework for power grid control and dynamic stability monitoring.Engineering Technology Reference., vol. 15, p.3, p.201 Knapp, M. Brower, S., 2014. The ACRL Framework for Information Literacy in Higher Education: Implications for Health Sciences Librarianship.Medical Reference Services Quarterly, vol. 33, no.4, pp.460-468. Latham, K. Kearns, J., 2016. OKF-Ref: using the object knowledge framework to understand the reference experience.Reference Reviews, vol. 30, no.2, pp.1-7. Lussier, D., 2015. Theoretical bases of a conceptual framework with reference to intercultural communicative competence.Journal of Applied Linguistics and Professional Practice, vol. 4, no, 3, pp.309-332. Scott, R., 2016. Part 1. If We Frame It, They Will Respond: Undergraduate Student Responses to the Framework for Information Literacy for Higher Education.The Reference Librarian, vol. 58, no.1, pp.1-18. Stenis, P., 2013. Sources: Rethinking Information Literacy: A Practical Framework for Supporting Learning.Reference User Services Quarterly, vol. 53, no.1, pp.79-80. Takala, S., 2015. Book review: Criterial Features in L2 English: Specifying the Reference Levels of the Common European Framework.Language Testing, vol. 32, no.2, pp.283-287. The Open Group 2017.Case Studies and Testimonials | The Open Group, viewed 25 March 2017, https://www.opengroup.org/IT4IT/testimonials Yuan, Y. Raubal, M., 2016. Exploring Georeferenced Mobile Phone Datasets - A Survey and Reference Framework.Geography Compass, vol. 10, no.6, pp.239-252.

a compromise for the future essays

a compromise for the future essays As America enters the new millennium, our nation faces an enormous challenge. This challenge is to enable the economic expansion of recent years to continue and to reach even higher levels of prosperity. In order for this to happen, many factors will have to be examined and new policies must be implemented that will help the economy strive. In an era that has seen many changes in the regulatory policies of the American government, the future must hold an atmosphere of open-mindedness that will encourage cooperation between the major industries and those people on capital hill. They will decide what direction regulatory policies will travel towards in the new century. In the past, U.S. policy towards big industry has been aimed at giving the average consumer an edge against those companies that seek to reap the profits of business by digging deep into the pocket books of Americans. The first industry to be targeted by regulatory policies was the railroad industry. Starting with the creation of the Interstate Commerce Commission in 1887, the government decided to try and prevent the monopolistic exploitation of passengers by limiting fares and routes as well as entrance into the market. At the time, there were no interstate highways, no buses, and no airplanes to compete with the railroad companies. A century later, this became a matter for deregulation because railroads were not able to compete with these alternate forms of transportation that arose. The evolution of the railroad industry, as well as the regulations imposed on it, are perfect examples of why policy makers need to have an open mind when deciding on today's regulat ory policies. We live in a time that is witnessing an unprecedented surge in technology and innovation. Therefore, thinking about regulating, or for that matter deregulating industry, should not be taken lightly. As the 21st century begin ...

shit essays

shit essays Your first car is one of the greatest things you can receive in your adolescence; everything about it gives you a joy that is seldom matched. Some of the fondest memories one can have are those of their first car. One hot muggy day while I was mowing the lawn my mother pulled up in a brand new 1999 cherry red Ford Mustang. As I approached the car I could hear its 220 horsepower engine growling like a hungry lion. When I got closer I couldnt help but notice the shiny luster from the new paint, I was in love. The only problem was this was going to be my moms new car and I was still going to be stuck with my brothers white Dodge Neon with rusted brown accents. As I continued to inspect the car I noticed the polished chrome rims surrounded by tires that were black as night. My mother asked me what I thought of the car and I told her with minor enthusiasm that I thought it was nice. The fact of the matter was I was boiling over with rage and jealousy at the thought of my forty-five year old mother driving around in a brand new muscle car. As she drove back to the dealership to finalize the deal I screamed an obscenity so loud that birds from a nearby tree flew away in fear of their safety. When my mother came home she shot me a big smile and said congratulations on your new car and handed me the keys. I was so ecstatic I could barely speak, as I stepped into my car for the first time I was overwhelmed by that intoxicating new car smell. I looked all around checking out the sleek and stylish interior of my new car. The comfortable plush bucket seats were a light creamy beige color. The dashboard and control panel were illuminated with brightly colored lights. Then I turned the radio on and was startled by the loud thundering bass coming from my speakers. After inspecting the inside I turned my attention to what really matters which is what is under the hood. When I opened the hood I was greeted ...

Public Relations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 2

Public Relations - Essay Example ORGANIZATIONAL FUNCTIONS OF PUBLIC RELATIONS The focus of organizational functions of public relations is in protecting the company’s reputation and making sure that it maintains a cordial relation with its stakeholders. Following are some of the functions of Public Relations department in an organization: INTERNAL RELATIONS This is one of the most important and crucial aspects of public relations. Establishing a bond of trust between the employees and the employers can be a difficult job; however, it is very important. This directly affects the productivity of the organization while at the same creating valuable and irreplaceable assets for the employers (Lordan, 2003). Analysis has indicated that internal relations managers are responsible for internal communication in an organization that particularly focuses on avoidance of any conflicts, as well as resolution as well to ensure good reputation of the organization. Secondly, another imperative function of the internal relat ions managers is to ensure distribution of information to all members of the organization through company’s newsletter and e-platforms. It has been an observation that such managers also are responsible to arrange and organize different events and activities that work as motivation for the employees. RELATIONS WITH STAKEHOLDERS/INVESTORS It is the prime responsibility of a public relations manager to maintain a healthy relationship between organization and its investors. They make sure that all the relevant data required in maintaining this relationship reaches their investors at time. In addition to that, the manager is also responsible for analysing propositions and decisions for the benefit of the organization as well as stakeholders. The idea of gaining profit maintains stakeholders’ interest in the organization. Other responsibilities of the manager include arranging shareholders meetings, compiling an annual report, making sure that all the deals are legal, and e nsuring financial credibility of investors and stakeholders. COMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH Communication research managers are responsible for quantitative and qualitative evaluation of the advertising campaigns. For this purpose, they conduct surveys, content analysis, and interviews with the clients to find out the most efficient means to communicate with the masses. These reports form the basis of the organization’s marketing strategy (Jacquie & Pieczka, 2006). SOCIETAL FUNCTIONS OF PUBLIC RELATIONS Societal functions concentrate on actions that can benefit the society. Every organization has a moral responsiility towards the society; public relation managers are the face of that organization that fulfills these responsibilities on their behalf. There is no denying the fact that the activities of corporate organizations have a signifcant impact on the public as they are the trendsetters and their products inspire people to look up to them (Lamme & Land, 2008). Public relations h ave two basic societal functions: COMMUNITY RELATIONS It involves evaluating the main community of your target market and making assessments on the basis on their lifestyles, identity, and attitude. Based on these assessmenst programs are developed and executed to gain the trust and acceptance of the community. In short, a business or organiztion cannot fully develop unless it is acknowleged by the community. Public relations make sure

Hillary Clinton will be elected president in 2008 Essay

Hillary Clinton will be elected president in 2008 - Essay Example The Iraq war has become unpopular with many Americans. Although the official cause for the war in Iraq was to free Iraqis from the rule of Saddam Hussein, fight terrorism, and eliminate the "weapons of mass destruction" that were supposedly being stockpiled by Hussein, inspectors were not able to confirm the existence of those weapons and a large number of Iraqis see the US Army as an occupation force, not as an army of liberation. The information that linked Hussein to Al-Queda has been proven to be false. Many believe that the war was really over control of Iraq's oil resources. The war originally seemed to be successful, as the US Military defeated Iraq's official army quickly and occupied Baghdad; however, there is currently a continuous civil war in Iraq that seems to be unwinnable by America. The only reliable method of winning guerilla wars is genocide, which no one in America supports. The US Army is becoming overextended. There have also been accusations and proved cases of torture in American prison camps, and the price of oil has been constantly rising in the past few years. Hillary Clinton has stated clearly that if she becomes the president, she will end it- "If President Bush does not end the war, when Hillary Clinton is president, she will. ... And today she described how she would bring the war to an end" (Clinton, 2007). Clinton's three-part plan for ending the war includes setting up a gradual redeployment plan, attempting to broker peace between the parties involved in the Iraqi Civil War, and attempting to set up alliances with other nations in the region to help stabilize Iraq. A major problem that is facing the world in the twenty-first century is global warming. Hillary Clinton offers a good plan to slow the progress of global warming. The rate of global warming could accelerate rapidly as positive feedback loops occur. Many citizens are concerned about the effects of global warming, as the process could be extremely destructive to America and the world. The level on concern has been increasing over time-"Most Americans blame emissions from cars and industrial plants as the primary cause of global warming and believe the United States should reduce levels even if other countries don't, a survey shows. Fifty-six percent of poll respondents said the phenomenon of global warming has been proven, and can be largely blamed on human endeavors, such as power plants and factories, according to the CNN/Opinion Research Corp. poll. In comparison, 21 percent of those surveyed claimed global warming problems are caused either by natural changes or are unproven. Sixt y-six percent of Americans believe the United States should do what it can to reduce global warming, even if other nations ignore it. This compares with 52 percent of respondents who believed that way in 2001" ( Poll shows Americans getting more concerned about global warming, 2007). Dependance on foreign oil imports is also a situation that scares many Americans. "Centered on a cap

Crane migrations Essay Example for Free

Crane migrations Essay As mentioned, the theme of both texts is crane migrations. However, the content of the works greatly differs. The article talks about a new crane reserve, where cranes, which are an endangered species, are grown in what looks them like a completely natural environment, but actually, they are still protected by humans, according to the article, in crane costumes. The article says that â€Å"these cranes have been raised in captivity, but never heard a human voice nor seen a human form, except in crane costume† (Lines 9,10). The poem is much more personal and talks about a particular crane’s flight, struggle to escape the hunter and its demise. As we see, both texts are about cranes, but their audience and purpose is different. To a Waterfowl is a poem and it is meant to express the author’s feelings to the reader through the flight of a crane. The poem is meant for a more mature audience, because it is complex, written in old English, which children can’t easily understand, and has a serious theme. On the other hand, the article doesn’t choose its audience judging by their name and age, it is simply people who are interested in crane migrations, especially in the USA. Its purpose is to inform the reader about the new crane migration project in central Wisconsin. Wisconsin is known to be a calm region, and so is the tone of this article. The narration and description are similar to a nature documentary film, we see that in line 7, where the author says â€Å" big sky, undulations of tall marsh grasses, wild whopping cranes†. After the higly descriptive introduction, the narrator goes on to talk about their project. From that point, the article’s scientific mood comes into play. The poem starts off with an easy-going flow, which dramatizes as the hunter appears and gets more and more dramatic until the crane’s death, ultimately leading to a fade-out effect in the outro. The stylistic devices in both texts rely heavily on description, especially in the poem, where we see a lot of sensory details, such as weedy lake, rocking billows, crimson sky†¦ This lets us completely imagine the landscape the flight is taking place in. To get the reader more into the poem, the author adreses the reader as he is the crane, like in line 2, where he says â€Å"Far, through their rosy depths, dost thou pursue thy solitary way?†. This type of narration gives us the crane’s point of view, but much more importantly, a personal emotional connection with the crane. The stylistic devices in the article are not that broadly used, except for the beginning. This is quite common in scientific articles. In conclusion, we see how two completely different texts by structure use completely different methods of narration, description, but share a common goal to portray their common theme of crane migrations, be it in a scientific way or an emotional descriptive poem. Paper 1 HL Sample 1.2 (birds) People have always been fascinated by birds. Text 1, an article from National Geographic from 2004, and Text 2, a poem by William Cullen Bryant from 1815, show how people and birds learn from each other. While these texts explore experiences that people have with birds, they target different audiences and use different techniques. These differences are largely accounted for by the different contexts in which they were written.Text 1 is very characteristic of a journalistic article for National Geographic, which targets nature-minded readers. Text 2, on the other hand is characteristic of Romantic poetry from the 19th century, read by literary enthusiasts. We see the journalistic nature of the National Geographic article in its reporting of newsworthy content. There is something extraordinary about people wearing ‘crane costumes’ (line 11) who teach young cranes how to fly and migrate from an ‘ultralight plane’ (line 16). What’s more, the journalist explains that this practice is happening in Siberia as well. Whereas birds learn from people in remarkable ways in Text 1, the poet, William Cullen Bryant learns a life ‘lesson’ (line 26) from one bird in Text 2. The po et has written an ode to this waterfowl, who has taught him about the importance of solitude and steadfastness. We know that it is an ode through the use of poetic language, the title ‘To a Waterfowl’, the use of rhyming quatrains and apostrophe, (when a poet asks an object a question). These qualities require readers to hear the spoken word, and therefore the audience is most likely interested in its literary qualities. Both texts are very different in their purpose, as they come from different centuries and target different audiences.Although the purposes and contexts of these texts are different, they comment on a similar theme: the importance of nature. Text 1 is built on the assumption that nature and the whooping crane must be preserved. Lines 24-27 describe a plan to â€Å"restore the birds’ knowledge of the ancient flyway.† The extreme measures that are taken to help these birds migrate, including the costumes, the reserves and the gliders, are nev er questioned in this article. The message of Text 2 is also built on the premise that nature is important. The poet asks the crane why it pursues its solitary ways (line 4). Eventually he claims that the bird’s purpose is to guide him on his lonely path in life, as stated in the final stanza: â€Å"He who, from zone to zone, / Guides through the boundless sky they certain flight, / In the long way that I must tread alone, / Will lead my steps aright.† Its message is very characteristic of Romantic poetry: We can learn how to live through observing nature. As in Text 1, the premise that we must preserve nature and look to it for inspiration is never questioned but affirmed. As the texts have a common theme, there are also similarities in their use of tone and mood. As Text 1 aims to engage readers with the fate of the whooping cranes in North America, it uses diction that is descriptive. The narrator seems to be hiding in the reeds or ‘emerald green grasses’ (line 3). This colorful choice of words indicates that she is enthralled by the natural elements around her. Words like ‘snow-white plumage’ and ‘elegant black wingtips that spread like fingertips’ are rather poetic and sketch an image in the reader’s mind that is quite romantic, rural and rustic. The effect of this descriptive language on the reader is both intriguing and sympathetic. As the interviewee whispers to the reporter, the reader becomes drawn in and concerned about the fate of the whooping crane. Similarly, Bryant makes use of descriptive language that engages the reader. Phrases like the ‘crimson sky’, the ‘abyss of heavenâ⠂¬â„¢ and the ‘chafed ocean side’ all paint an image in the reader’s mind and make the text come to life. Besides the choice of words and the use of imagery, both authors use structural devices to convince the reader of their cause. For example, Text 1 plays a clever trick on the reader. After a colorful attention grabber, in which the journalist describes the whooping crane in its habitat, the second paragraph explains that this ‘would be’ a primordial scene. She explains that the cranes are in fact in pens, which surprises the reader. Like the use of imagery, this structural device also has the effect of intriguing the reader. The reader wants to learn more about why the chicks have never heard a human voice (line10), why the humans wear crane costumes (line 11) and there is a runway for an ultralight plane (line 17). The facts follow, including the number of miles they fly, the number of birds that participate and the similar project in Siberia. This kind of structure is characteristic of a feature article. The structure of the poem is very different, but equally effective in its aim of creating sympathy for nature and birds. As mentioned the poem is an ode, where the poet praises the qualities of an object and finds inspiration in it. Furthermore there is a rhyming scheme and rhythm that are aesthetically appealing to the reader. The rhyming scheme in each quatrain is ABAB. For example the final word of line 1, ‘dew’, rhymes with the final word of line 3, ‘pursue’. Line 2, ‘day’, rhymes with line 4 ‘way’. This creates a sense of harmony and perfection that relates to the poet’s understanding of the waterfowl. Each line contains loose iambic feet, meaning there are unstressed syllables followed by stressed syllables. There are three iambic feet in the first and last lines of each quatrain and five feet in the second and third lines of each quatrain, creating short-long-long-short pattern to each stanza. The effect of this pattern is that the reader feels a rocking sensation, which may relate to the steady flap of the bird’s wings or the poet’s pondering mood. This too ads to the aesthetic harmony and sense of perfection that the poet wants us to associate with nature. To conclude, both Text 1 and Text 2 enlighten their readers on the behavior and beauty of waterfowl. While Text 1 shows us how people can help birds find their migration patterns, Text 2 shows us how birds can help people find inspiration. Their focus on these birds helps the reader understand and appreciate the importance of nature. About these ads Share this: Twitter Facebook Like this: About tonyapaul ESW and IB Lang and Lit teacher View all posts by tonyapaul → This entry was posted in IB Lang and Lit, Lang and Lit Articles, Lang and Lit Assignments, Lang and Lit Notes. Bookmark the permalink. ↠ Paper 1 Sample TextsExaminers comments for Sample Paper 1 Essays → Leave a reply and please make sure you proofread your work. Recent Posts Summer Assignment Lang/Lit Final speech! Using Evernote Annotated bibliography requirements For interest only: Gender and advertising Archives June 2013 May 2013 April 2013 March 2013 February 2013 January 2013 December 2012 November 2012 October 2012 September 2012 Categories ESW ESW Articles ESW Assignments ESW Journal Assignments ESW Links ESW Notes ESW Rubrics ESW Syllabus Home Homepage IB Lang and Lit Lang and Lit Articles Lang and Lit Assignments Lang and Lit Links Lang and Lit Notes Lang and Lit Participation Assignments Lang and Lit Rubrics Lang and Lit Syllabus Student Work Vocabulary Admin Register Log in Entries RSS Comments RSS WordPress.com Countdown Last day of school June 18th, 2013 Whoo hoo! ESW Calendar Lang and Lit Calendar Ms. Tonyas One Stop Shopping The Twenty Ten Theme. Blog at WordPress.com. Follow Follow â€Å"Ms. Tonyas One Stop Shopping† Get every new post delivered to your Inbox. Join 28 other followers Powered by WordPress.com

Broad-Based Oppositions in Hungary and Yugoslavia :: Communism Governmental Political Essays

Broad-based Oppositions in Hungary and Yugoslavia No two countries in East Central Europe share the same experience of Communism. Parallels can be drawn between countries, groupings can be made and put into tiers, and data can be compared. But each country has a unique past which continues to make itself felt in the present day, despite the common direction the countries are taking towards a free market economy and multi-party democracy. Hungary, for example, has a more westward-leaning tradition than Yugoslavia does. Though their alliance with the Hapsburg Monarchy may have hindered the development of institutions of self-governance and a modern economy, that same tradition with Austria probably also helped it usher in the changes of 1989 more swiftly than many of its neighbors. The debate is still going on as to whether the Austrians did more harm than good for the country, but one thing is clear: Hungary has enjoyed a far less painful transition than many of its neighbors, including Yugoslavia. A comparison of the overall transit ion since 1989 in the two countries lies well beyond the scope of this paper; I intend, however, to look at the election systems, the most recent election outcomes and the major political powers in place in Hungary and Yugoslavia and draw some similarities between the opposition coalitions were formed. In Hungary, all citizens above the age of 18 are eligible to vote. Though there are no controversial language requirements, voters must be in the country on the day of the election in order to participate. Hungarians traveling abroad for business or on vacation are excluded, as are those temporarily living in another country; there is no system in place similar to the American absentee ballot system that allows them to cast their vote if they find themselves beyond Hungary's borders on election day. Prisoners and those permanently residing in medical institutions are also excluded. Only those citizens making a positive and active contribution to society, then, have the privilege of casting a vote. The implication inherent in this law that Hungarians living or working overseas at the time of the election are not making any such contribution. The outcome of national elections for Hungary's legislature is determined by a complex combination of simple majority and proportional representation systems. Of the 386 seats in the unicameral legislature, 176 are chosen from single-member constituencies and 152 are chosen from 20 distinct territorial multi-member constituencies, which follow the administrative county lines (in Hungarian megye, county).

Native Americans in the United States Essay

Today, race is seen less as culture and history and more as your intelligence, wealth, morals, and how you should act. Unfortunately, racism, stereotypes, and prejudice have been around so long it’s become some what subconscious of us to pair actions and personalities with a skin color. In Princess Oreo Speaks Out by Dwan Carter, people around her are shocked by how she acts and even go as far as calling her â€Å"white† or â€Å"not black enough. † Carter states, â€Å"It seems that, for a lot of people around me, being black is an attitude. † In society today, people, especially young teens, are pressured to act a certain way based on how they look to feel accepted and ‘normal. ’ A personality that may be perfectly fine if you were one race is found weird and strange in another. In reality, though, race is only skin deep and the color of your skin can not affect how you choose to act. Indian mascot controversies have been going on for years and years. Teams with mascots and names many consider offensive towards Indians exist from high school teams all the way up to professional leagues. Some examples include the Illini Chiefs, Washington Redskins, and Cleveland Indians. Redskins team owner Dan Snyder says, â€Å"After 81 years, the team name ‘Redskins’ continues to hold the memories and meaning of where we came from, who we are, and who we want to be in the years to come. † Even though the name has traditions, it nevertheless has a negative impact and should be retired. The term ‘Redskins is defined in dictionaries as an offensive racial slur. You shouldn’t be using a racial slur to sell a sports team to America and especially not for entertainment. The word is degrading and in a way dehumanizing because of the imagery that goes along with it. The name that claims to be honorable in fact actually leads to negative stereotypes of Native Americans. In arenas across the nation you will witness war chants, face paint, animal feathers, and savage like behavior in the stands. Theses images suggest that Native Americans act like they did 150 years ago. We are ignoring who Native people are today and we are treating them as objects of the past rather than people just like us. Racial integration in schools is very important for kids to be exposed to different races. In Why Are American Schools Still Segregated, studies are showing that schools seem to be falling back towards their segregated pasts. Racial integration in schools is not only important because of unfair educational opportunities and outcomes, but I believe it is also important for kids to be exposed to different races. The studies are showing that the minority races are slowly becoming the majority and that White population is getting smaller. This is even more reason for students to need to learn how to interact in a diverse environment. There are also advantages of having students work with others who are not of the same background. We live in a country founded on the principle of equality of all people regardless of race, but we still struggle to meet that ideal. Some people think we should be colorblind to peoples race, but on the other hand other people think you should pay attention to race because people of different races have encountered different things that need to be taken into account. Kids in highschool who are just starting to figure out who they are have lots of pressures to be someone that they might not necessarily be just because of how they happen to look. I think it’s important to know someone as an individual rather than a person of a specific race. It’s also important to recognize racism in life wherever you may encounter it like on tv, in books, and even things people say and then even start challenging it.

To Investigate the Branding Importance in Food and...

TO INVESTIGATE THE BRANDING IMPORTANCE IN FOOD AND BEVRAGE INDUSTRY Chapter 1: introduction 1.1 Introduction to branding in food and beverage industry. Branding is one of the most dominant trends in global food and beverage industry which responsible for the market share of the companies. In this era of globalisation, major food and beverage companies operate globally and increased competition between the brands (Richter, 2004). UK food and beverage industry now have multibillion businesses per annum and every company want to be part of its market as much they can capture. For that different existing companies develop branding strategy and introduce their new products using a well established brand name as leverage. To capture the†¦show more content†¦It would also take a significant contributor of Ramp;D spending out of the economy at a time of strengthening competition based on innovation in branding and product quality. The food and beverage industry will continue to be an important industry for the UK, not only in financial terms but also for its strategic and social importance. This industry remains highly stable while entire country was in recession. The index of production for all manufacturing (indexed to 2005) is currently at 90 basis points, whereas food and drink is at 99 basis points, a 1% change from 2005 levels of production. (http://www.fdf.org.uk/speeches/ADASreportDeskResearchFinal.pdf ACCESSED ON 05 APRIL 2012) 1.6 Research statements – This project define about the branding in food and beverage industry and it show the different effect of branding on the customer, how a specific brand repeated by the consumers , this paper show the impact of branding on the market , organisation culture and the working style of employee within the company. In chapter 2, this paper will explain the â€Å"brand† in general with put the light forward on the related topics like- brand equity, brand image , brand loyalty , brand awareness, brand association etc, and allow the reader to understand the broad concept of the branding , its impact and importance in the industry. Then research product look in to the importance of growing a brand strategy for the products. Then researcherShow MoreRelatedhealthy food and its importance1077 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Healthy Eating and Its Importance â€Å"To eat is a necessity, but to eat intelligently is an art† Francois de La Rochefoucauld (1613 - 1680). Eating is necessary in order to live; but to eat with knowledge is a talent in it self. Unhealthy eating is one of the fastest growing health risks today. Obesity is a contributing factor... 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